How the adherence on glass substrate is ensured?

During the deposition of thin films glass substrates are used.

09 October 2019 3,291 3 View

What does average crystallite size mean in Scherrer method?

05 June 2019 2,195 3 View

What does the dislocation density signify for the prepared thin films?

The dislocation density is estimated from the following relation using the Williamson and Smallman formula.

11 December 2018 6,408 1 View

In which field the thin film of low transmittance are suitable for applications?

Applications: such as Photocatalytic activities, biomaterials, dielectric materials, sensors, solar cells, LEDs

11 December 2018 5,865 0 View

How many informations come from the FT-IR spectroscopy of thin films?

Characterizations of thin films are carried out by various techniques such as FESEM, EDX, XRD, FTIR, UV-visible spectroscopy and DC electrical measurements etc.

11 December 2018 5,389 0 View

Is the band gap related to the thickness of the thin films?

In our work pure TiO2 and Fe doped TiO2 thin films were deposited onto glass substrates by the spray pyrolysis technique with the substrate temperature 4500C. The structural, electrical, optical...

11 December 2018 3,833 3 View

What is the necessary band gap value of thin film for using in solar cells?

Oxide based transparent conducting materials such as TiO2, SnO2, ZnO, In2O3 etc. have been investigated over the decades for the solar cell application, architectural windows, heat reflectors,...

11 December 2018 4,304 0 View

What is the reason for shifting FTIR peak to lower wavenumbers?

I have characterized the sample by FTIR spectroscopy.

11 December 2018 3,132 2 View

What are the methods to calculate the crystallize size?

XRD pattern shows that the samples are crystalline in nature.

11 December 2018 3,336 4 View

How to analyze a particular region of my simulation box in GROMACS?

Hi, I am using GROMACS 5.1.4 to simulate water in contact with a surface. I am only interested to calculate some properties of water near the surface. Let's say at a distance of x nm from the...

03 March 2021 9,989 2 View

How to get onecolumn document from standard IEEE ACCESS LateX template?

I have prepared a manuscript in IEEE Latex template, but for some purpose, I need to prepare a word file as well (detailed format is not required). Compared to two column .tex file, one column...

02 March 2021 1,830 3 View

Why Austenite grains in steel show much more twinning than ferrite grains?

It is oftentimes said to be a distinctive metallographic trait that differentiates a fully austenitic and a fully felly ferritic steel without etching that might distinguish between two. Why...

02 March 2021 728 2 View

How can the modification of garden soil cause global warming?

Hello, I am working on a soil project and I found a primary research article that tests how the modification of agricultural soil can cause global warming, using a thermal collector, however I...

02 March 2021 7,161 3 View

Does anyone know how to plot my station to a section plot on Ocean Data View (ODV)?

I made a vertical section plot with WOA .nc file on ODV, and now I want to plot my stations (csv. file) in it. Does anyone know how to import my points to the section? They are two different...

01 March 2021 3,610 1 View

Does anyone know to clarify these changes?

01 March 2021 1,290 2 View

What is the most suitable server for predicting protein structures in bacteria?

I have used the i-Tasser several times, however it has been unavailable for several days. I tried the swiss-model, but the output was not very pleasant due to the model used. Is there any other...

28 February 2021 4,521 3 View

How can I convert .vesta file to a .cif file?

I've used the "export data" option in Vesta software to convert my unit cell into a cif file however when I use that cif in atomsk it shows error such as "can't read the position of atom 0". If I...

28 February 2021 4,966 3 View

How can we use a hybrid element in Abaqus Dynamic/Explicit for impressible materials?

Hi, all! How can we use a hybrid element in Abaqus Dynamic/Explicit for impressible materials? I have not find the choice for explicit element in Abaqus CAE. I am wondering whether it is possible...

25 February 2021 9,936 2 View

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25 February 2021 5,713 1 View