Hello ,

I have modeled a RC frame in Abaqus. As well as that , i have defined CDP properties of concrete into my model based on Mander relations ( Confined Concrete ) and have modeled the compression behaviour of concrete.

The issue i have faced is that , it has not been mentioned the tensile behaviour in Mander Stress-Strain relation ,although there is a formula for maximum tensile strength ( f Prime t=7.5*sqrt(f prime c)) .Because, i would probably have to earn the cracking strain.

And how to calculate the tensile damage parameter?

May i use anyone help?

The paper i have used to model , has been attached below :

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