I found that GT approach is almost similar to thematic analysis in finding the answer to the RQ. Can I use the GT approach (open, axial, selective coding) in my explorative studies or as part of the thematic analysis?
Thematic analysis (and content analysis) are the most common analysis techniques that are used in qualitative descriptive exploratory research. You can't apply a GT approach to 'conventional' thematic analysis - because they use different processes i.e. the coding method that you describe is different.
A GT approach could be applied (instead of a thematic/content analysis approach) - but this would potentially over-complicate and run counter to the principles of descriptive exploratory approaches - which is essentially 'to keep things simple'.