These data files contain information about extension and you can use it to make the statistic job you need. I suggest you can import the datafiles into a spatial database, this allow you to make all kind of analysis
I advice you to see this work: "Ocean yearbook, 27. Dalhousie University, Leiden (2013)" its a very interesting publication about the numerical coverage of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) over the world, and especially the chapter of Spalding et al. "Protecting Marine Spaces: Global Targets and Changing Approaches" this one is available online from: http://www.cbd.int/doc/meetings/mar/cbwsoi-seasi-01/other/cbwsoi-seasi-01-protecting-marine-spaces-en.pdf