Generally, the limits depend of the legislation of each country. For exemple, Europe is less permissive than the U.S.A. To get the right numbers, you have to determine the country you're interested in.
the proposed maximum levels for Cadmium is according mentioned in Annex XIII of ALINORM 01/12 - with the following exceptions: (1) Vegetables: the level of 0.05 mg/kg should exclude leafy vegetables, fresh herbs, fungi, stem vegetables, root vegetables and potatoes.
- maximum level of 0.1 mg/kg should be provided for stem vegetables, root vegetables and potatoes (to apply to the peeled potatoes)
- The limit of 0.2 mg/kg for leafy vegetables should be extended to also include herbs, celeriac and all fungi.
they are heavy metals, Heavy metals are natural components of the earth’s crust and cannot be destroyed. there is no recommend upper level for them. but the lower level is always positive,
These elements have no known bio-importance in human biochemistry and physiology, and consumption, even at very low concentrations, can cause toxic effects, because they tend to accumulate in the human body over time.