I am PhD student and I would like to research governmental transparency from communication science point of view. I prefer qualitative methods in order to start discussion on the topic.
Perhaps it will be good to use qual methods on secondary data like government reports and statements/announcements. You can qualitatively analyse them using some coding method like template or thematic analysis.
In fact , choosing the method does not depend on your preference , you should justify your method in your work . Hence,I do believe that you have to think on what type of data you need in order to answer your research questions , with align to the intended scope of your study and its aims. Last but not least, consider the stipulated time and available resources.All the best , enjoy your study.