Studying the behaviour of a concrete beam composites strengthened by Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) requires a combination of experimental and analytical techniques to understand the mechanical response and effectiveness of the strengthening. Some of the analytical techniques that you could use are:
1. Load Testing: Conduct load tests on the strengthened concrete beam to observe its structural behaviour under various loading conditions. This provides practical insights into load-carrying capacity, deflection, and failure modes, debonding mechanisms, and the effectiveness of the FRP reinforcement.
2. Microstructural Analysis: Examine microstructural changes in the concrete and FRP using techniques like Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) to understand how the materials respond to loading.
3. Finite Element Analysis (FEA): Use FEA software to create a numerical model of the beam and FRP reinforcement. Simulate different loading scenarios to predict behaviour, deformation, and failure modes and compare to the loading testing method above.
Other techniques that could also be used, such as
4. Acoustic Monitoring: can detect crack initiation and propagation, offering insights into the structural response and potential failure modes.
5. Digital Image Correlation (DIC): involves applying patterns to the surface of the beam and using cameras to track deformation and strain in real time, providing detailed information about localized behaviour.
6. Ultrasonic Testing: to assess the integrity of the bond between the FRP and concrete, as well as to detect voids or defects in the composite.
7. Monitor the long-term behaviour of the strengthened beam to assess the durability and sustainability of the strengthening solution over time.
You need to agree the aims and objectives with your supervisor to make sure that you can deliver the work within the time frame you have.