There is a company named Simufact, which had won an international competition created by the five deustcher automotive companies. The objective was to develop a software for improve the welding secuence method to reduce the distortion of the part.
If you want you can see: http://www.simufact.de/en/solutions/sol_weld.html
Welding sequence is one of the major cause of distortion and this cause is optimized by many softwares but I want to study on all causes of distortion in RSW process. This company only use from a software to calibrate or optimize welding sequence and don't explain any cause of distortion in steel sheets.
Resistance Spot Welding process the material characteristics, thickness, the welding spot dimensions and the value of current flow are the cause of distortion.