I looked at energy conservation in e.g. a pipe, assuming internal energy proportional to temperature. Then with the ideal gas law, the static solution is a mode shape, with wavelength depending on density, heat flux factor and the chemical constant in the gas law. (Invoking convective terms but not time dependency, a velocity gives damping or the opposite.)
If including time dependency, these are transients multiplied on the mode shape(which now also dep on a new constant). If the physics is such that heating at one side, this will change the boundary condition, f.i. with a time dependency, but that cannot be modelled with the exact solution. Is there something missing? If I did a weak formulation and FE, or CFD there would be solutions, because linear, and these will be the transient solutions probably(?). But exact traveling waves appear more physical, but are such solutions to the temperature field in CFD?
Is it possible to derive the wave equation from continuum mechanics, and then use the ideal gas law, to express it in temperature? I did something like that years ago, but cannot recall how.