What types of heat transfer that does not require particles and why land masses get heated more quickly than the oceans mainly?
The type of heat transfer that doesn't require particles is radiation. This includes both visible light and invisible electromagnetic waves like infrared radiation. It's the reason we feel warmth from the sun even though space is a vacuum devoid of particles.
However, the statement that land masses heat up faster than oceans generally isn't entirely true. It depends on various factors and specific conditions. Here's why:
Therefore, while the initial absorption of radiation might be faster for land due to its opacity, the ocean's higher specific heat, transparency, and mixing mechanisms generally prevent it from heating up significantly faster than land on average.
It's important to consider specific scenarios and factors like time of day, weather conditions, and water depth when making comparisons.
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