A group of participants are to take part in a research study which aims at investigating the effect of stress on the speaking performance. In order to examine the probable effect of stress on their speaking performance, their speaking performance is to be evaluated while they are exposed to a stress-free condition in Time 1 and to a stressful condition in Time 2 . Their level of stress is also to be assessed before being exposed to these two conditions and finally their speaking performance is assessed via relevant models. Considering the inclusion of only one group of participants in two times and doing pre- and post-tests, what is the most appropriate research design that is to be used to conduct this study?
I think you already answered your question. It would be a within-group, pre-post design. You could analyze the data using a repeated measure Ancova controlling for baseline stress. Hope this helps.
After looking at your question first thought of mine shed on "quazi experimental designs"
These are some of the articles that are available in Research Gate itself.
Years ago when I was just a student of Psychology I studied these in a book "Tests, Measurements and Research in Behavioural Sciences" A.K.Singh. There is a chapter on these designs. At present, I found a few of the articles in RG.
Article Selecting and Improving Quasi-Experimental Designs in Effect...
Chapter Experimental and quasi-experimental designs
In addition to what Cory Cobb said, most people would also recommend you counterbalance (i.e. assign randomly or quasi-randomly to each participant the order in which the two conditions are presented).