No way! At most, you'd learn to say something (not enough to carry even a basic conversation). I keep in mind that understanding your interlocutor or the speaker means the other 50 % of "learning" a language.
“People all over the world are using Pimsleur programs to start speaking and understanding new languages quickly and easily. If you haven’t experienced it for yourself, you may find it hard to believe that something so simple could work so well.” (http://www.pimsleur.com/the-pimsleur-method)
In fact, it is possible. In 10 days you may learn a lot of useful vocabulary, phrases, and short sentences that can be used for travelling or ordering food.