I think that solar technology in agriculture harnesses renewable energy for various farm operations, contributing to energy efficiency and cost savings. Green technology, as a broader concept, supports sustainable development by integrating environmentally friendly practices into various sectors, including agriculture, to balance economic growth with environmental conservation.
By employing a solar-powered heating system, farmers can easily save costs incurred on electricity bills. These systems use solar panels that effectively power the temperature control systems as required. Using sunlight to dry crops and grains is one of the oldest applications of solar energy used by farmers. Solar PV systems are employed in the farms to produce the required electricity that is stored in the batteries and used when required. This not only helps in reducing the power consumption from the electricity supply but also saves money for farmers in the long run. Solar energy is commonly used for solar water heaters and house heating. The heat from solar ponds enables the production of chemicals, food, textiles, warm greenhouses, swimming pools, and livestock buildings. Cooking and providing a power source for electronic devices can also be achieved by using solar energy. Solar energy can be used to power irrigation pumps and drip irrigation systems, which can help to reduce water waste and increase crop yields. Greenhouses: Solar energy can be used to power temperature control systems in greenhouses, allowing farmers to grow crops year-round and extend the growing season. The typical examples of direct use of solar energy like greenhouses or tunnel farming for cultivation of crops and vegetables and use of solar dryers for drying agricultural products have been comprehensively discussed. Similarly, the solar powered tubewells, tractors, and lights, etc. Here are some of the advantages of green technology to the environment! Green technology helps reduce energy and water consumption, reduces waste, reduces our carbon footprint, and improves business efficiency by lowering costs while improving the product design and creating new jobs. The top 10 green technology advancements, ranging from advanced solar energy utilization, wind and hydroelectric power, biofuels, water conservation technologies, e-waste recycling, eco-friendly materials, green construction, and electric vehicles to vertical farming, promise to revolutionize various sectors. Sustainable technology is the combination of two complementary ideas. The first is technology that is meant to remedy, improve, or offset carbonization, environmental setbacks, or problems. The second is technology that is produced using green or ecologically responsible materials or processes. Experience with green technologies such as conservation tillage, integrated pest management, enhanced nutrient management, and precision agriculture demonstrates that even when technologies are profitable, barriers to adopting new practices can limit their effectiveness.Crop rotations and manure are used instead to control pests, weeds, and disease. By sequestering carbon into the soil, organic green technology helps to alleviate the consequences of global warming. Organic farming must be done in a balanced manner because it requires less energy and encourages higher biodiversity. As a source of energy, green energy often comes from renewable energy technologies such as solar energy, wind power, geothermal energy, biomass and hydroelectric power.