I want to generate a heavy fermion using the standard model Higgs mechanism. In this case, I want to know the upper limit on the mass of this heavy fermion.
the maximal value of Yukawa coupling is usually chosen to be consistent with the perturbation theory -- i.e. to satisfy the perturbativity limit. Since Yukawa coupling \lambda enters into higher order corrections as \lambda/(4 \pi) the very generic limit from perturbativity constraint is \lambda/(4 \pi) < 1
There could be more stringent constraints, connected to unitarity, which depend on the specific theory, so called perturbative unitarity limits, which allows
maximal fermion masses of fermions to be up to ∼ 500 − 600GeV.
See, for example these papers
A. Denner et al., Eur.Phys.J. C72, 1992 (2012), 1111.6395.
M. S. Chanowitz, M. Furman, and I. Hinchliffe, Phys.Lett. B78, 285 (1978).
M. S. Chanowitz, M. Furman, and I. Hinchliffe, Nucl.Phys. B153, 402 (1979).
Look at the literature on Higgs-Yukawa models. They've been extensively studied, e.g.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1111.4544 where they do use overlap fermions-which you'll need, since, in the Standard Model the fermions are chiral.
Heavy fermion doesn't mean by itself anything-with respect to what scale? You should be at a second order transition point and from the Higgs phase, since you do want a massive fermion.