A neuropsychologist typically has a degree in psychology and specializes in neuropsychology. A cognitive neuroscientist can have any degree that is interested in studying neuroscience focused more specifically on cognition.
Neuropsychology and cognitive neuroscience both study the brain-behavior relationship, but they differ in focus and methods. Neuropsychology examines how brain injuries and disorders affect behavior and uses clinical assessments and case studies. Cognitive neuroscience explores the neural mechanisms behind cognitive functions, employing neuroimaging and experimental techniques. Neuropsychology is clinically oriented, while cognitive neuroscience is research-focused.
Neuropsychology focuses more on the clinical application and treatment of brain dysfunction, while cognitive neuroscience investigates the underlying neural processes of cognitive functions.
Agreed Adam Daktera and then there's applied cognitive neuroscience, that's revolutionising business leadership and management practices, as well as marketing etc. Huge leaps forward in managing "intractable" human challenges such as organisational transformation are thanks to insights from cognitive neuroscience, especially re how to satisfy our social-cognitive needs in groups or relationships, leading to more constructive engagement and better performance.
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