The best method for solving problems in our life is to live it, with its benefits, and not pass through the saddle, as usual, without understanding why live!
So, the best method for solving problems is to live life with a natural healthy mind, big heart and pure soul!
If we want to have a universal method of all sciences, then we need to amalgamate all possible methods.
My answerl is from my book "Symbolic Forms as the Metaphysical Groundwork of the Organon of the Cultural Sciences," Prologue
Philosophy, by its own nature, strives to reach something beyond the known laws of nature, or beyond the known laws and principles of human mind, and, therefore, it is a speculative realm. Yet in order to unfetter the philosophical or scientific imagination from any restraint, it is necessary to make use of speculation. The ground principles of self-knowledge and self-fulfillment are speculative. Philosophy is sustained by wisdom, imagination and speculation, sine qua non reason, in a speculative sense, is to observe the invisible within the visible. Speculative reason becomes the one agency that acts against the destruction of memory in the building of the technological order. The path from substance to subject and from substance to function, from the Renaissance to the Modern Era, is made possible via speculative thinking. Speculation is subjected to criticism and defined, with relative consistency, as an aberration of the human mind. Science constitutes adequate distinctions between itself and speculation. Science cannot ultimately affirm any final truth, because one of its first principles is that the process of increasing knowledge is an indefinite approximation to ultimate truths. If the standards of scientific truth are not themselves ultimately true, and the reality is perceived in different ways, then it will be impossible to affirm any fact or phenomenon without having an underlying speculative, theoretical basis. Therefore, it is necessary to utilize the faculty of speculation, which can lead us to unknown possible realities or truths.
There is a linkage between speculative philosophy and critical philosophy and that is to be found through the dialectical method, which is an essential stipulation of systematic thinking. The dialectical method is defined as a process of becoming, which demonstrates how each category must be thought together with its negation. This means that the categories lack independence and are systematically bound to their opposites in such a manner that the one has no meaning apart from the other. When speculative and dialectical methods of philosophy are amalgamated, the power of negation is evident and effective, as well as holding within itself the possibility of developing into an anti-speculative philosophy. One of the possible trajectories of a dialectical philosophy is negative dialectics; this means that the logic of possibilities and not that of necessities is involved in speculative philosophy; this is not the logic of transcendental argumentation, which aims to identify the conditions for the possibility of scientific explanation, moral conduct or aesthetic judgment since its concern is to project possibilities, wherein the conditions of thinking, acting and desiring might be otherwise merely contingent actualities of diverse possibilities.
The best method for solving problems in our life is to live it, with its benefits, and not pass through the saddle, as usual, without understanding why live!
So, the best method for solving problems is to live life with a natural healthy mind, big heart and pure soul!
What is certain is that there is no general method for solving problems. It is also clear that we must try to solve every problem. Otherwise, we have a major problem.
I know that there is no general method for solving problems and every problem has its solving. But, there are general methods that can be applied for all problems more or less, what are they?
Assessment as a problem based method, Choose the best solution, Planning,Performance, Evaluation the method for its successfulness or failure. To have a good self-esteem too.
To summarize this question: Originally, you asked: What is the best method for problem solving in our life? Then you answered: We should know every problem has its solving and we cannot use one method for solution of all of problems. Generally the skills needed will depend on many factors including your situation, your experience, your knowledge, your attitude and your problem to determine the best approach. Attitude is the key. Albert Einstein once said "You cannot solve a problem with the same mind that created it." When you identify a problem, you might be emotionally charged, disappointed that the problem exists. The initial emotional reaction is normal, but how you express it is very important. Try to be calm and logical when approaching a problem, resolution ultimately lies in this approach.
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Saving our planet, lifting people out of poverty, advancing economic growth... these are one and the same fight. We must connect the dots between climate change, water scarcity, energy shortages, global health, food security and women's empowerment. Solutions to one problem must be solutions for all. - Ban Ki-moon