What is a reliable, standardized and free test for burnout?

Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) is the gold-standard for measuring burnout, but the main problem is that it is not free. On the other hand, using free burnout questionnaires are always less reliable compared to the gold standard, of course. However, if you're able to accept this, there is this non-proprietary single-item measure, validated to serve as a reliable substitute for the Maslach Burnout Inventory Emotional Exhaustion (MBI:EE) in the healthcare setting [1]. The main advantage is that the questionnaire is free and easy to respond [2, 3]. It has been used in several previous studies on doctors [4–6].

E.D. Dolan, D. Mohr, M. Lempa, S. Joos, S.D. Fihn, K.M. Nelson, C.D. Helfrich, Using a single item to measure burnout in primary care staff: a psychometric evaluation, J. Gen. Intern. Med. 30 (2015) 582–587, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-014-3112-6.

B.M. Rohland, G.R. Kruse, J.E. Rohrer, Validation of a single-item measure of burnout against the Maslach Burnout Inventory among physicians, Stress Health 20 (2004) 75–79, https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.1002.

V. Hansen, A. Girgis, Can a single question effectively screen for burnout in Australian cancer care workers? BMC Health Serv. Res. 10 (2010) 341, https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-10-341.

D. Kealy, P. Halli, J.S. Ogrodniczuk, G. Hadjipavlou, Burnout among Canadian Psychiatry residents: a national survey, Can. J. Psychiatr. 61 (2016) 732–736, https://doi.org/10.1177/0706743716645286.

J.D. Yoon, N.B. Hunt, K.C. Ravella, C.S. Jun, F.A. Curlin, Physician burnout and the calling to care for the dying: a national survey, Am. J. Hospice Palliat. Med. (2016) 1049909116661817, , https://doi.org/10.1177/1049909116661817.

G.P.E. Cooke, J.A. Doust, M.C. Steele, A survey of resilience, burnout, and tolerance of uncertainty in Australian general practice registrars, BMC Med. Educ. 13 (2013) 2, https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6920-13-2.

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