Public–private partnerships (PPPs) in Uttar Pradesh have shown positive impacts on agricultural productivity and value chains. Initiatives include market-linked maize and potato cultivation programs, modern post-harvest infrastructure for storage, grading, and processing, and state-of-the-art seed parks producing high-quality, region-specific seeds. These collaborations between government and private firms help improve farmer incomes, reduce post-harvest losses, enhance market access, and strengthen the overall efficiency and resilience of agricultural value chains in the state.