I synthesised ZnO/AC then after which I doped it with gallic acid. I discovered that the surface area decrease after the reaction. What can cause the decrease in the surface area.
The decrease in surface area of ZnO/activated carbon after doping with gallic acid may result from coating ZnO particles, particle aggregation, chemical interactions altering morphology, and physical blockage of pores. These factors collectively reduce the accessible surface area for interactions and adsorption.