In developing countries like Nepal, large segments of the population still rely on firewood, LPG, diesel, and kerosene for cooking, irrigation, and transport. Despite growing access to clean electricity from hydropower, load-side electrification remains limited. I’m investigating the technical, economic, infrastructural, and behavioral barriers that prevent this transition—such as grid capacity, appliance availability, EV charging infrastructure, or energy pricing. Relevant case studies or frameworks would be very helpful.
Dear Madhav,
Your question — "What are the key barriers in replacing cooking, agricultural, and transport fuels with electricity in developing countries like Nepal?" — raises a critical issue that lies at the intersection of sustainable energy transition, socio-economic development, and environmental protection.
I believe this can form the basis of a valuable international cooperation project. We could bring together:
- Our university team, with expertise in [energy systems analysis / socio-technical transitions / renewable integration]
- Your university team, with local insights and field access in Nepal’s energy and socio-economic contexts
- A partner company interested in electrification technologies and business models for emerging economies
The joint project could:
Such a collaboration could not only yield academic outputs (joint publications, conferences) but also generate practical policy recommendations and market opportunities for the partner company.
If you agree, we could start with a joint concept note outlining objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes, and then explore potential funding sources together.
I look forward to your thoughts on taking this idea forward.
Warm regards,
Adel Oueslati
Professor of chemical Engineering Processes and environmental engineering
Dear Adel (@adel oueslati),
Thank you for sharing such a thoughtful proposal. The way you’ve framed the challenges and opportunities of energy transition in Nepal aligns closely with our vision.
We are always open to collaboration in research and in building communities where knowledge and practice come together to create real impact. Your idea for a joint project truly reflects this spirit.
I’d be happy to take this forward, beginning with a joint concept note as you suggested. From there, we can explore methodologies and funding opportunities together.
Looking forward to working with your team and partners to create outcomes that benefit both academia and society.
Warm regards,
Madhav
Avoiding to use Cooking, agricultural, and transport fuels is very very helpful for Environment perspective to align SDG. Building and storing the Electricity Energy is the main challenge,
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