There are several deep learning frameworks and tools available that facilitate the development, training, and deployment of deep neural networks. Some popular deep learning frameworks include:
TensorFlow: Developed by Google Brain, TensorFlow is an open-source machine learning framework widely used for both research and production.
PyTorch: Developed by Facebook's AI Research lab (FAIR), PyTorch is known for its dynamic computation graph, making it more intuitive and easier to debug.
Keras: Initially a separate high-level API, Keras has been integrated into TensorFlow as its official high-level API. It provides a user-friendly interface for building and training deep learning models.
Theano: Although its development has officially ceased, Theano was an influential numerical computation library that played a significant role in the early development of deep learning.
Caffe: Developed by the Berkeley Vision and Learning Center (BVLC), Caffe is a deep learning framework that is popular for its expressive architecture and speed.
MXNet: Apache MXNet is an open-source deep learning framework that supports both symbolic and imperative programming. It is known for its scalability and efficiency.
Chainer: Chainer is a flexible and intuitive deep learning framework that allows dynamic neural network construction in a more imperative style.
Deeplearning4j: Deeplearning4j is an open-source deep learning library for Java and Scala, designed for distributed computing and integration with the Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit (CNTK): CNTK is a deep learning framework developed by Microsoft that offers efficient training and evaluation of deep learning models.
PaddlePaddle: Also known as Paddle, this deep learning framework is developed by Baidu and is popular in China. It supports various deep learning tasks and has a focus on flexibility and ease of use.
Please note that the field of deep learning is dynamic. It's always a good idea to check the official websites and community forums for the latest information for each of these tools mentioned.
"Widely-used DL frameworks, such as PyTorch, TensorFlow, PyTorch Geometric, DGL, and others, rely on GPU-accelerated libraries, such as cuDNN, NCCL, and DALI to deliver high-performance, multi-GPU-accelerated training."