The tropical rainforest comprised more biomass than temperate as discussed here could be because of the high rainfall events in this zone. The litterfall from the trees contribute to the maintenance of the soil fertility in those areas. The sun remains for most of the times in this belt providing the favorable conditions for better photosynthesis and again contribute to the higher biomass.
Water (rainfall) and temperature are two great important factor in decomposition (thus greater biomass). However, the fertility is somewhat "short-lived" which leads to low fertility because plants as well as microorganisms assimilate nutrients in the soil.
Higher optimum temperature increases the rate of photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, resulting into higher carbon dioxide fixation rate in tropical area.
Thank you Mr. Sam Pal Singh, Mr. Lalit Bc, Mrs. Marilou Sarong, Mr. Yahya Shakhatreh, Mrs. Nagalakshmi, Mr. Madhav Napal and Mrs. Deeksha Krishna . Maybe someone knows the natural threat that will damage the tropical rain forests