Recently i came to know that water is injection is giver greater emphasis in the research for reducing in-cylinder NOx. I wish to know how good it is and what are the demerits involved.
Hope you remember me. You can refer an article that I have written on water-diesel emulsions. And to provide you some idea on water injection research by BOSCH, I would like to recommend you a video attached here, which ofcourse may not answer your question but would give you some idea on water injection in GDI engines.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EWFztpnQuPA
Article A review on current trends in water in oil emulsions