Thankk u so much Aditi for this question. I think that incineration will be the better option to be adopted in order to dispose the biomedical wastes evolved after the treatment of covid patients. At high temperatre, the protein segment of the active virus gets denatured, thus resulting into inactiveness of the virus.

Exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

I think the following methods can be adopted

• Incineration
• Chemical disinfection
• Wet (autoclaving) and dry thermal treatment
• Microwave irradiation
• Inertization

I agree with Joan Nyika.

For dispose of the biomedical waste, these method can be used.

Jindrich Petrlik thank u so much sir, it was very informative and covered all the aspects related with biomedical waste.

Following report Technical Report Healthcare Waste Treatment: The Czech Republic and Slovenia ...

There are several options:

Autoclaving (121 degrees C, 15 min at 15 psi). This is probably the best method.

Chemical treatment (you may then have to deal with the chemical agent)

UV light (problem is exposure to all surfaces)

I agree with suggestion by John H Lange , and in addition to what Sarah Ozanova has written here, I can suggest to check also reports showing contamination in surrounding of medical waste incinerators e.g. in Africa Technical Report Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in Eggs: Report from Africa

or India:

Technical Report Contamination of chicken eggs near the Queen Mary's Hospital...

or even Czech Republic, although these are rather older data

Technical Report CEE Waste Incineration Hot Spots Report: Lysá nad Labem, Haz...