Human intelligence is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon, and its origins are a topic of ongoing debate and research in fields like psychology, neuroscience, and artificial intelligence. It's not accurate to say that human intelligence is solely a copy of intelligence observed in nature. Human intelligence is the result of a combination of genetic factors, cognitive development, learning, and social and cultural influences.

While it's true that humans have drawn inspiration from nature and observed natural systems to develop various optimization algorithms and problem-solving techniques (such as Ant Colony Optimization, inspired by the foraging behavior of ants), this is just one aspect of human intelligence. Human intelligence encompasses a wide range of cognitive abilities, including abstract thinking, problem-solving, creativity, language, emotional intelligence, and much more.

Artificial intelligence (AI) aims to replicate some aspects of human intelligence in machines. However, AI is not attempting to duplicate all aspects of human intelligence. Instead, it focuses on specific tasks or domains, such as image recognition, natural language processing, or game playing. AI is, in many cases, inspired by human intelligence but implemented differently, often using mathematical and computational models.

The examples you mentioned, like Ant Colony Optimization and Beehive structure, are indeed inspired by observations of nature, and they are used in optimization and problem-solving algorithms. These techniques are valuable tools for solving specific problems efficiently, but they don't replicate the full breadth of human intelligence.

In summary, human intelligence is a complex phenomenon influenced by nature and nurture, and it encompasses a wide range of cognitive abilities. While some aspects of AI draw inspiration from nature and human intelligence, they are distinct and designed for specific purposes.

There are two parts to psychology one of the study of human behavior and the other the cognitive parts (John McCarthy known as the Father of Artificial Intelligence belongs to cognitive departments). The cognition means study of the learning ability of our brain( neurology includes here how our brain stores information with the help of the hippocampus and hypothalamus ).

How the honeybee learns to design an intelligent structure. As per the scientists, honeybees also have cognitive ability what is the difference between humans and insects ???

Trí thông minh của con người không đơn giản chỉ là quan sát sự vật, hiện tượng đang diễn ra trong thiên nhiên; mà còn là tư duy của con người, bao gồm phân tích, tổng hợp, phán đoán, trải nghiệm, kết luận...