I need to simulate a dual tire assembly traveling at a constant speed of 8.0 km/h and a nominal tire inflation pressure of 724 kPa on asphalt pavement structure using ABAQUS.
First, the finite element model of tire structure is established. Because the tire structure is complex and composed of up to ten kinds of rubber and cord composites, this paper makes a reasonable simplification of the tire structure, and uses the software ABAQUS to establish the two-dimensional model of radial tire, and the foundation of the two-dimensional model The three-dimensional numerical model of tire structure is established by means of rotation and reflection.
Secondly, a large deformation nonlinear tire and rigid body contact model is established. Tire and deformable road surface contact simulation process, because both are deformable, there are difficult to calculate the convergence of the problem.
The stress field of the tire and the influencing factors of the interaction between the tire and the road surface are analysed.
I am new to abaqus, so I do not know much detail. I have to use amplitude and ramp loading concept. The loading area and amplitude has to be shifted. The tire footprint to be used is attached.
I suggest you refer to significant work by Imad Al-qadi and his students/colleagues. For example:
Al-Qadi, I.L. and Wang, H. (2011). ‘Prediction of tire pavement contact stress and analysis of asphalt pavement response: a decoupled approach’, Proceedings Asphalt Pavement Technology, Tampa, Florida, USA, 27-30 March, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, pp. 289-315.
Wang, H. Al-Qadi, I. L. and Stanciulescu, I. (2012). ‘Simulation of tyre-pavement interaction for predicting contract stress at static and various rolling conditions’, International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 13(4), pp. 310-321.
Hernandez, J.A. and Al-Qadi, I.L. (2014). ‘Airfield pavement response due to heavy aircraft takeoff: advanced modeling comparing single-tire and dual-tandem gear’, Proceedings FAA Worldwide Airport Technology Transfer Conference, Galloway, New Jersey, USA, 5-7 August, Federal Aviation Administration.
Wang, H. and Al-Qadi, I.L. (2010). ‘Near-surface pavement failure under multiaxial stress state in thick asphalt pavement’, Transport Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2154, pp. 91-99.
The following papers will help you to start with your work.
Yoo, P. J., et al. (2006). "Flexible pavement responses to different loading amplitudes considering layer interface condition and lateral shear forces." International Journal of Pavement Engineering 7(1): 73-86
Elseifi, M. A., et al. (2006). "Viscoelastic modeling and field validation of flexible pavements." Journal of Engineering Mechanics-ASCE 132(2): 172-178.
Baek, J. (2010). Modeling reflective cracking development in hot-mix asphalt overlays and quantification of control techniques. Civil & Environmental Eng. IL, United States, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. PhD: 143.
I suggest you have to familiarize with Abaqus so that you can be more specific with your problem. Your previous comment mentions the issue with the loading. Baek (2010) thesis will help you to resolve the issue. The ribs in the tyre are divided into different units which will be loaded separately at specific time interval as shown below.