Zinc oxide produces large optical dispersion and is fairly transparent in the visible spectral range. I'd like to get a zinc oxide prism for the dispersion of visible light. How is a zinc oxide prism manufactured?
Dear Sir. Concerning your issue about how to make a ZnO prism. Formation of ZnO single crystal hexagonal prisms from a sol-gel method is presented. The method required water, zinc acetate, and ethanolamine to create a gel of zinc hydroxide and zinc hydroxide acetate, which upon heating formed single crystal hexagonal prisms. Characterization of the gel was done by XRD as well as XRD high temperature chamber (HTK) to determine the role of temperature in prism formation. SEM images showed hexagonal prisms were of uniform size (0.5 × 2 µm.) TEM and electron diffraction images showed a change from randomly oriented particles to an ordered single crystal after heating. Water and the acetate salt of zinc proved to be critical to prism formation. For more details, I think the following below link may help you in your issue:
thank you for your response. While you are referring to very small particles, I would like to get a prism at a macroscopic scale, on the order of 10 cm x 10 cm.
Schultz et. al. describe growth of large single crystals of ZnO using the Bridgman method: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022024807009487
As you have probable found, much of the published material for ZnO is for thin films, powder and nanostructures. The oxide decomposes at temperatures near the melting point, causing problems with some fabrication techniques.