No puedo comprender correctamente su pregunta, pues el uso de indices espaciales es muy común para este tipo de trabajo. Favor de ser más específico en cuanto a la fuente de la información y la distribución el en tiempo para poder tratarla como una serie cronológica o no...
I cannot understand your question correctly, because the use of spatial indexes is very common for this type of work. Please be more specific about the source of the information and the distribution in time to be able to treat it as a chronological series or not ...
Thanks a lot for very kind answer, however I have raster single band, Built up index is an index resulted from mathematical correlation of two or more bands. In my study I have 5 built up area single bands , each one represents different year. My demand is to find up a way to compare spatially between these results , keep in mind to continue with raster.