Technology has transformed agriculture in many ways, making it more efficient, productive, and sustainable. Here are some of the key technologies that have had a major impact on agriculture:

• Precision agriculture: This uses sensors, drones, and other technologies to collect data on crop growth, soil conditions, and weather patterns. This data can then be used to make more informed decisions about planting, fertilization, and irrigation.
• Robotics: Robots are being used to automate tasks such as planting, harvesting, and weeding. This can reduce labor costs and improve efficiency.
• Drones: Drones can be used to survey fields, spray pesticides, and deliver seeds and fertilizers. They can also be used to monitor crop health and identify pests and diseases.
• Artificial intelligence (AI): AI is being used to develop new farming techniques, such as predicting crop yields and identifying pests. It is also being used to automate tasks such as crop monitoring and irrigation.
• Blockchain: Blockchain is being used to track the movement of food from farm to table. This can help to ensure food safety and traceability.

These are just a few of the ways that technology is transforming agriculture. As technology continues to develop, we can expect to see even more innovation in this sector in the years to come.

Digital technology is also transforming agri-food systems in a number of ways. Here are some examples:

• Big data: Big data is being used to collect and analyze information about crop yields, soil conditions, weather patterns, and other factors that can affect agriculture. This data can be used to improve decision-making and make agri-food systems more efficient and sustainable.
• The Internet of Things (IoT): IoT is being used to connect devices in agri-food systems, such as sensors, drones, and robots. This connectivity allows for real-time data collection and analysis, which can be used to improve decision-making and optimize operations.
• Cloud computing: Cloud computing is providing a platform for storing and processing big data in agri-food systems. This makes it possible to analyze large datasets quickly and easily, which can lead to better decision-making.
• Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR): VR and AR are being used to train farmers and workers in agri-food systems. This can help to improve safety and efficiency, and it can also make training more engaging and effective.

These are just a few examples of how digital technology is transforming agri-food systems. As digital technology continues to develop, we can expect to see even more innovation in this sector in the years to come.

In simple words, technology has made farming much smarter and more efficient. It helps farmers grow better food while taking care of the Earth. or Technology is helping farmers be more eco-friendly. They use fewer chemicals and take better care of the land, which is good for the environment. Small companies are coming up with new ideas and tools for farming. They create apps and gadgets that help farmers work better and take care of the environment

Dr Murtadha Shukur and Dr Shoaib Ansari thank you for your contribution to the discussion

Technology in agriculture affects many areas of agriculture, such as fertilizers, pesticides, seed technology, etc. Biotechnology and genetic engineering have resulted in pest resistance and increased crop yields. Mechanization has led to efficient tilling, harvesting, and a reduction in manual labor. Technological transformation refers to the application of modern agricultural technology to increase productivity. Agriculture production can be supported by the adoption of modern farming technologies such as agriculture equipment, better-quality seed varieties, and fertilizers based on the inorganic compounds. Agriculture Technology and Smart Farming. Agriculture technology or Agri technology is also known as agritech. It is efficient in mapping, monitoring, and managing farming decisions precisely. Agriculture solutions come in various formats such as satellite imagery, sensors, agriculture machines, and software solutions. Applying technology and technical innovations in agriculture have significantly increased efficiency and output. Agritech helps farmers in various aspects of their farming operations. From increasing crop production to reducing water, fertilizer, and pesticides to improving working conditions for farm workers.Applications of digital technology in agriculture are altering how land is fertilized and reaped while clutched in your fingers. Furthermore, it has encouraged farmers to participate more actively in the creation and distribution of food at differing stages of agricultural production. Digital transformation in the food industry pertains to the integration of digital technologies in various aspects of the food production, processing, distribution, and consumption. The digitalization of agriculture describes integrating cutting-edge digital technology into the farm production system, including artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, unscrewed aviation systems, sensors, and communication networks. Technological interventions based on soil sensors, remote sensing unmanned aerial surveying and market insights, etc., are permitting farmers to gather, visualize and assess crop and soil health conditions at different levels of production. Digital farming can provide various benefits, such as increased agricultural efficiency, reduced costs, improved crop yields, and reduced environmental impact. The adoption of digital technologies can help India to increase agricultural productivity, reduce waste, increase agricultural export, increase farmers' income and improve food and nutrition security. Apart from this, this will help in protecting environment and sustainable development of overall agricultural sector.