What is the origin of absorption in the materials? during deposition of optical thin films?

Hello every one, I feel the absorption in the coating films in physical vapor deposition refers to various following factors 1) in proper maintenance of the coating chamber 2) variation in the...

07 August 2019 6,254 4 View

What is parallel momentum conservation in the thin films grown by glad technique?

please explain how the parallel momentum is important in glancing angle deposition techniques for developing columnar growth process

07 August 2019 2,196 1 View

Coating peeling off, How the Stress were generated between the substrate and coated multi layer stack ?

Hi friends, Recently we have deposited a multilayer stack using materials like TiO2, HfO2 combination and TiO2, Y2O3 combination. both combination of stacks were deposited by electron beam...

07 August 2016 3,374 2 View

Does able to do coating on Aluminium substrate as Aluminium material ?

07 August 2016 5,622 2 View

Can any one explain how to plot the Transmittance data verses angle of incidence ?

Transmittance plot with respect to angle of incidence

01 February 2016 5,277 0 View

Can any one Explain Single Oscillator Model?

31 December 2015 5,266 0 View

What is the concept of effective medium theory for modelling the galncing angle deposition thinfilm filters?

GLAD modelling

04 May 2015 1,625 1 View

Can any explain how to make a rugate broad band design in visible region?

Thin film optics

01 February 2015 3,284 1 View

How the side lobes or harmonics or ripples formation can be Exhaustively been removed in the thin film filters by maintaining overall uniformity?

generation of ripples or harmonics in the interface of the coating.

31 December 2014 1,681 3 View

Physics: Why do we describe light by referring to its wavelength, but microwaves and radar pulses by referring to their frequency?

In physics, the description of the properties of light generally refers to its wavelength (nm), while in the range of microwaves and radio waves we refer to the frequency of a signal (e.g. kHz or...

03 March 2021 1,682 3 View

Does any one know how i can prepare liver tissue with transmission electron microscope with good fixation?

i have problem in preparation of liver tissue with bad cell organelles and how i can adjust osmolarity

03 March 2021 8,890 1 View

I need to image mesoporous silica nanoparticles that are in ~100 nm size and do high resolution TEM to look at mesopores. what grids should I use?

Need to image mesoporous silica nanoparticles using the TEM. Also, need high resolution TEM images to see the mesoporous structure. Kindly suggest what kind of grids to use. Thanks, Shatadru

02 March 2021 1,787 2 View

Why are the velocities so high in my Boussinesq approximation Fluent simulation?

Hello, I have a mechanism where air rises due to convective flows. In this simulation, nothing is driving the air except this. I understand that the Boussinesq approximation only works for small...

02 March 2021 4,910 3 View

Why almost every element would be metallized in sufficiently high pressure and low temperature?

(This statement is from wikipedia, BTW). What is so special about metallic bond that is limiting high-P low-T state of a matter (as long as individual atoms exist, not white dwarf of neutron star...

02 March 2021 3,309 2 View

Shall I skip the measurement model in SmartPLS?

Hello everyone, I had run a mediation model in SmartPLS using questionnaires that were already validated among my statistical population. A professor who edited my paper -though she is not...

01 March 2021 3,052 3 View

How to remove fatty material from plant extract?

The resultant solid was partitioned three times with 250 ml of petroleum ether (40-60/c) to remove any fatty material and evaporated to dryness.

28 February 2021 9,464 2 View

What is the density for pva electrospining?

I'm Juan Carlos, a high school student who is working with electropinning, I made an electropinning machine with a 21g needle and a 30kv high voltage source and the distance between my needle is...

28 February 2021 298 3 View

1 nm thick MgO thin-film to be deposited on Si wafer using thermal evaporation. What will be the optimum deposition conditions?

Favourable conditions of base pressure, rate of deposition. Also, by which characterisation technique to be used to verify the thickness of the deposited film.

28 February 2021 3,640 3 View

How to Eliminate cosine error and abbe error in LASER measurement system(for example Rhenishaw XL80)?

I like to do project in laser measurement system. My objective is to eliminate or reduce the cosine error, abbe error in Laser measurement system. I have Rhenishaw XL80 system. Please tell the...

28 February 2021 4,890 3 View