Air-exposed 99.99% clean Al pallets were cleaned in HCl before placing into TiB2-BN crucible and further into the ultra-high vacuum chamber. The pallets were slowly degassed using a circular beam up to melt. The degassing was made at the emission current 100 mA (and voltage 10kV). During the degassing, the deposition rate was 0.6 A/s. However, during the next deposition process, the evaporation was not observed even at 120 mA and a slight charge was observed in the crucible.  

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