I am developing a soil column experiment to study pharmaceuticals transport and attenuation.I would like to know If is better to use a glass or a PVC column to perform this experiment and why
I am a healthcare professional designer and I am using Glass pipe following either the HTM Code and Standards or the Plumbing Codes requirement because the system discharge flow within the pipe system is brought by chemicals.
You will be facing a problem with PVC pipe as it is not appropriate to use in the healthcare public health design. PVC pipe is using for the normal system discharge flow or just waste water.
PVC is much cheaper, more durable and easier to use. However, it may adsorb organics. I suggest to test the material with your compounds of interest by making a cylinder with a sealed end, filling with solution at the appropriate concentration and letting it sit for 24 or more hours. Take a sample of the solution when you put it in, and then compare that concentration with the solution in the cylinder.
Perhaps at better option is to use Teflon, PTFE. I have used it with good results on volatile organics.