Is the government doing enough to modify the justice system to create a fair path for female Offenders? Views on the Female Offenders Strategy from any perspective would also be beneficial.
No, desde mi perspectiva no lo está haciendo. Hace falta una estretegia o política pública de prevención, con perspectiva de género y considerando, por supuesto, las condiciones de mujer, pensemos en la menstruación, para empezar y en cómo las autoridades preferieren realizar la detención de una mujer inerme que de un hombre armado. Este tema da pie para una larga y analítica discusión, no solo subjetividades.
The notion that women who come into contact with the criminal justice system frequently possess multifaceted requirements that necessitate a distinct approach from their male counterparts is widely acknowledged. Females who engage in criminal behaviour are statistically more prone to having a history of maltreatment, psychological disorders, and substance abuse compared to their male counterparts. Moreover, female offenders exhibit a higher probability of having dependents, such as offspring, which can pose challenges to their sentencing.
Several governments have formulated strategies to cater to the distinct requirements of female offenders in light of these concerns. In the United Kingdom, a Female Offender Strategy was initiated by the government in 2018. The proposed approach endeavours to enhance results for females within the criminal justice system through the provision of superior assistance and customised amenities that cater to their distinct requirements. The proposed approach encompasses various tactics, such as the creation of community-based resources for female offenders, the establishment of courts specialised in handling such cases, and the allocation of resources towards enhancing mental health services.
While certain individuals hold the belief that the aforementioned measures represent progress, an opposing viewpoint contends that additional actions are necessary. Certain scholars have contended that the government's emphasis on community provision and diversion schemes does not effectively tackle the fundamental factors that prompt women to engage in criminal behaviour initially, such as socioeconomic disadvantage and inequity. Moreover, certain scholars contend that a more all-encompassing strategy is necessary for the government to tackle the matter, encompassing the resolution of the predicament of female incarceration and the curtailment of the quantity of women who are incarcerated.