I have some findings in solid-state extrusion of Mg wire from machining chips by Friction Stir Extrusion, but it’s kind of against my previous impressions on this topic. Can you help me to clarify it?
What I learned before is, the twinning usually occurs at low temperature and fairly early stage of a plastic deformation process, i.e. the plastic strain is still fairly low. As long as the temperature or plastic strain keeps increasing, new sub-grains will form in the twinning lamellas, so that they will be resolved as the process going. In my present study, both of the temperature (450-500 C) and plastic strain should be high. However, we still have these twinning lamellas.
If they were formed at the early stage of the experiments, how did they survive?
If they were formed after the wire was formed, what the mechanism that they can form? And when they were formed, e.g. during cooling?