Pearl millet production technology involves selecting improved hybrid varieties like HHB 67 Improved, ICMH 356, and Pusa Composite 383 that offer higher yields (25-30 q/ha) and disease resistance. Optimal sowing occurs during kharif season from mid-June to mid-July when soil temperature reaches 28-32°C, using 3-4 kg/ha seed rate for hybrids and 5-6 kg/ha for composites. Essential seed treatments include fungicide application (Thiram 2g/kg seed) and biofertilizer inoculation with Azospirillum and PSB (10g/kg seed each). Weed management combines pre-emergence herbicides like Atrazine (1.0 kg/ha) followed by inter-cultivation at 20-25 days after sowing and hand weeding at 40-45 days. Nutrient management requires 80-100 kg N, 40-50 kg P₂O₅, and 40 kg K₂O per hectare, with nitrogen split-applied (half basal, quarter at tillering, quarter at panicle initiation stage). Proper spacing of 45×15 cm and timely irrigation during critical growth stages ensure optimal productivity in both rainfed and irrigated conditions.