Could anyone advise me on where to find data on number of presidential elections that took place in Subsaharan Africa since 1990?

Lassane Ouedraogo @Lassane-Ouedraogo-3

15 March 2016 1 9K Report

I am in search of a reliable database on presidential elections in Subsaharan francophone Africa.

Connie Bayudan-Dacuycuy

Try the Polity Index by Gurr et al.

More Lassane Ouedraogo's questions See All

Can we mark 'EFL Learners shifting from general digital to AI technologies' as technological transition?

After COVID-19 it has seen that EFL learners technological affiliation has raised. In addition, in the post-COVID period learners started to engage AI technologies like ChatGPT while learning...

08 August 2024 8,964 4 View

How to generate a citation of my paper from ResearchGate?

How we can cite the papers from ResearchGate. I am trying to create citations for this article, Quantum Machine Learning Algorithms for Optimization Problems: Theory, Implementation, and...

08 August 2024 6,690 3 View

Does Anyone have expertise in in vitro transcription and RNA pull down assay?

I am currently working on LncRNA; to know the lncRNA-protein interactions I want to do RNA pull down assay, so I need to design primers with T7 promoter. I need assistance in this regard.

07 August 2024 6,622 1 View

How to fix background error in rietveld refinement of one XRD peak using GSAS-II?

I want to refine one XRD peak of my in-situ xrd but the background is never working good which ultimately fails the refinement. How to refine and adjust the background using GSAS-II

05 August 2024 5,291 2 View

How can I add own Henry coefficients in Aspen Plus?

Hi, i would like to simulate an absorption process in Aspen Plus. I want to use the NRTL model und would like to add some individual Henry coefficients. Is that possible and how?

05 August 2024 2,333 2 View

Why might the impedance values for DI water and 0.1X PBS buffer solution exhibit a decreasing and increasing trend, respectively over time (HP 4194A)?

Hello everyone, I'm encountering an issue with my electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements and would appreciate some insights. Experimental Setup: Electrodes: Gold interdigitated...

05 August 2024 3,783 2 View

Can usage of AI tools like chat GPT in research work is recommendable ?

AI tools like ChatGPT can enhance research work significantly when used responsibly and in conjunction with thorough human oversight.

05 August 2024 1,842 3 View

Usage of internal standards in LC-MS/MS analysis?

Have you ever seen a LC-MS/MS method uses both internal standards and external standards (in matrix matching purpose) but the concentrations of internal standards are outside the calibration curve...

05 August 2024 3,084 6 View

ANY free software for reconstructing neurons in the microscopic image?

Hi everyone, I am working on brain slices for visualizing a protein in the soma and dendrites, using a fluorescence tag. However, I need a tool (not paid) for reconstruction of the whole neuron,...

04 August 2024 4,725 2 View

How effective is the Citi Bloc standard basket in enhancing the accuracy and comparability of international construction cost assessments?

Citi BLOC Standard Basket Definitions: A standardized unit representing a fixed basket of construction materials, labor, and equipment costs priced in various cities. Purpose: To create a common...

04 August 2024 8,997 1 View

Which Scopus Journal provides the most affordable fees?

"PUBLISHING IN A SCOPUS JOURNAL" Researchers are now at a cross road. The critical need to publish in a Scopus or ISI, etc journal is ever vital. Journal Publication fees must be submitted....

10 August 2024 8,621 1 View

Seeking Advice on Viability and Execution of Undergraduate Thesis Topic?

Hello everyone, I am currently developing a thesis proposal and would appreciate your input on its viability and how to effectively carry it out. My proposed topic is: "Does the perceived threat...

10 August 2024 8,992 0 View

Do interactions between biosphere, carbon cycle, & water cycle impact global warming & interaction between atmosphere & hydrosphere?

How do interactions between the biosphere, the carbon cycle, and the water cycle impact global warming and interaction between the atmosphere and the hydrosphere?

09 August 2024 3,291 2 View

Who will be moral responsible for the death of thousands of people in the event of an earthquake?

Who will bear moral responsibility for the deaths of thousands of people in the event of an earthquake? Weeks and months remain before the onset of strong earthquakes that bring death to...

08 August 2024 6,134 12 View

The Bigger You Are, the Harder You Fall (some lessons from Dinosaurs)?

Evolutionary fitness is based on an organism’s ability to adapt rapidly to changing environmental circumstances. Large-bodied mammals have been equipped with large brains (and hence a high...

06 August 2024 4,849 2 View

Are there any instruments for studying time similar to the way it is in space?

There are a huge number of methods for studying objects in space, according to the senses (and not only). Mechanical, thermal, optical, acoustic, electrical, magnetic, based on particle beams,...

06 August 2024 7,102 0 View

What condition of Kirat Rai's participation in politics before and now in Nepal?

The political participation of the Kirat Rai community in Nepal has evolved significantly over time: Historical Context Historically, the Kirat Rai people, like many indigenous groups in Nepal,...

05 August 2024 5,950 1 View

In the case of a wound l recurrence after radical breast cancer and sentinel lymph node biopsy. Are the sentinel lymph node procedure recommended?

In the case of a wound l recurrence after radical breast cancer and sentinel lymph node biopsy. Are the sentinel lymph node procedure recommended? If no axillary lymph node dissection was not...

05 August 2024 8,056 1 View

How to report results of Generalised Linear Mixed Models in a journal article?

Hi everyone, If you have written or come across any papers where Generalised Linear Mixed Models are used to examine intervention (e.g., in mental health) efficacy, could you please share the...

04 August 2024 4,130 4 View

Regarding a model for simulating battery charge and discharge, what do you consider to be high fidelity?

Regarding a model for simulating battery charge and discharge, what do you consider to be high fidelity? What is the acceptable percentage of error (regardless of the metric)? Could you suggest...

03 August 2024 5,358 0 View