Set at both ends of the node, the inflow and outflow of money are respectively Mg and Mx , the node has money stock is Mc("Node" refers to the banks, consumers and companies through which money "flows")

Mx=Mg+Mc

The formula means that the money that flows out of the node is equal to the currency that the node originally has and the currency that flows in. For example, if someone had $800 and received a $200 tip, then he had $1,000, and then he bought an iPhone for $1,000.

Mx>Mg+Mc

This situation means that the amount of money out from the node is greater than the sum of the original amount of money and the subsequent income of the node. In this case, for example, when the bank borrows too much money and the borrower cannot keep up with the repayment. This condition  is equivalent to a human blood loss.

Mx

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