Can Soybean downy mildew (Peronospora manshurica) infect seeds in greater numbers? I want to multiply this under in vitro conditions.

Does Anyone have expertise in in vitro transcription and RNA pull down assay?

I am currently working on LncRNA; to know the lncRNA-protein interactions I want to do RNA pull down assay, so I need to design primers with T7 promoter. I need assistance in this regard.

07 August 2024 6,622 1 View

What precautions should be taken while handling S. aureus enterotoxin Type B in the lab?

I would like to understand potential safety concerns while handling SEB in the lab. Especially while working in animal house facility. Would like to know precautions for handling. Sigma MSDS...

07 August 2024 6,034 3 View

How to improve plaques in Double Layer Agar Assay?

Hi all! My thesis groupmates and I are working on purifying an E. coli bacteriophage. The phage was handed down to us by the previous thesis group, but they only managed to purify it to about...

06 August 2024 5,801 4 View

How to understand this crystallographic phenomenon of low temperature crystals in zeolite?

During low-temperature testing, new diffraction peaks that appear could be indicative of several phenomena. In one of our tests, we observed notable new peaks around 40° and 45° in a specific...

06 August 2024 726 3 View

Weak DAPI staining after immunohistochemistry - how to improve?

After immunohistochemistry of previously fixed in PFA and EtOH and then frozen 20 μm sections of zebrafish brain, DAPI staining is very weak (right) compared to the same sections stained without...

05 August 2024 9,637 2 View

How to isolate lymphocytes from mouse spleen?

I have tried several times to isolate lymphocytes from mouse spleen, but all attempts have been unsuccessful. I tried most available protocols. I used different dissociation media (HBSS with Ca...

04 August 2024 9,913 7 View

Do some Staphylococcus aureus strains have in vitro antimycobacterial activity ?

Some Staphylococcus aureus strains Inhibit the growth of Mycobacteria in Mueller Hinton Agar medium containing 10% OADC. Do some Staphylococcus aureus strains have in vitro antimycobacterial activity?

29 July 2024 10,023 2 View

How do we pick data for determination of Validation Acceptance Criteria?

Hello, colleagues! There is commenting open for new upcoming edition of USP 1033. Validation target acceptance criteria is now different from what it used to be and it doesn't include Cpm....

23 July 2024 7,292 3 View

When I am trying to distill triethyl amine while drying it over calcium hydride. How do I design the setup to let hydrogen escape without losing NEt3?

I am new to research. The boiling point of triethyl amine (NEt3) is 89 degrees centigrade. I am skeptical that when I will let the hydrogen escape which is getting generated in situ, I will also...

21 July 2024 7,284 4 View

Does anyone notice the tumor regression impact of Hepa1-6 cells in HCC orthotopic mice model?

To establish an orthotopic HCC model, C57BL/6 mice (male, 6-8 weeks) were orthotopically implanted with 3x106 Hepa1-6 cells (Over-expressed with a human gene) in 20uL Matrigel into the left lobe...

18 July 2024 9,177 2 View

G(yörgy) J(ános) Kövics

As beeing an biotrophic fungus, it is not available to grow Peronospora manchurica in vitro. Just try to keep it on living plants

Kandan Aravindaram

Yes, Dr. Kovics. I know it is obligate pathogen, I expect is there any way to modify the RH or temperature enhance the sporulation under in vitro with the available seeds. Thanks.