If you are looking at an asset, you need to determine what type of asset and what your objective(s) of modeling that physical twin is. You also need to keep in mind that your basic, at least in the beginning, the aim is to mimic the operation or the basic function(s) of the physical twin at hand before going to more complex modeling, such as predicting or simulating certain scenarios.
Thanks for your answer, I know that I should start with a simple instance, but I don't know the prerequisites to employ this. Do you have any instrument to guide me?
I am a Ph.D. student of the power system in the electric field.
I would suggest you read the following general papers for DT modeling:
- Gong, H., Cheng, S., Chen, Z., & Li, Q. (2022). Data-enabled physics-informed machine learning for reduced-order modeling digital twin: application to nuclear reactor physics. Nuclear Science and Engineering, 196(6), 668-693.
- Segovia, M., & Garcia-Alfaro, J. (2022). Design, modeling and implementation of digital twins. Sensors, 22(14), 5396.
-Rasheed, A., San, O., & Kvamsdal, T. (2020). Digital twin: Values, challenges and enablers from a modeling perspective. Ieee Access, 8, 21980-22012.
The above list is not inclusive. These papers can serve as a starting point. However, it depends on your specific field, and you can explore more related papers precisely in your specific area of interest.