Leach is already available as a clustering protocol on NS2.34, In which step did u face with problems?
actually when I tried to run the basic leach.tcl it was not running properly. So I searched on net and there I found that I need to configure and then downloaded the leach patch zip file and leach-setup.sh file for my ns2... After performing some steps as mentioned in some blog again it was showing some errors. Also makefile.in file is locked in my OS as I was trying to do changes for gcc and g++ it was not allowing me....
Can you please tell me that if I want to work for Fault Detection in WSN from where I should start for making an appropriate TCL file related to my objective.
Http://www.mannasim.dcc.ufmg.br/
you can download the mannasim platform
yes, as Mr.Boudhir said, Mannasim is a patchfile which help you to run leach.
If you neaad Leach Tcl file, I can send u via msg. In order to wirte other Tcl codes, it doesnt matter where u create them, u just run them from the address u made them.
actually I already have ns2.34 installed on my Pc. Does this patch provided on the link for mannasim works after installation or I have to first use the command patch -p1 < file_name.diff and after patching up .diff file then I need to make the fresh installation for ns2.34 on my Pc.
As after installation I tried patching up it is not working. Is there any command for post installation patching of mannasim withns2.34
OR I have to start from fresh installation for mannasim.
so u have ns2allinone folder already, after that u are gonna download the compatible version of mannasim for your ns2.34 and then patch it. U may google it to facilitate your work. its easy to install it, just some simple steps and that's it!
dear Elnaz
as part of leach installation and execution ./test_leach
it is properly running
but now one confusion is I got two folders with same contents in my ns2.34 folder
one is /mit folder and other is /ns-234-leach folder
If I check the /mit folder and under that I check leach.err file it is showing number of errors
but if I check /ns-234-leach/mit folder and inner of it I check leach.err file it is not showing any kind of error.
Can you please suggest which file is to be retained and which folder to delete......
Also in none of above mentioned folders I am getting leach.tr file ...........................
I checked my folders, and I just found a Single folder mit in this address: /ns-234-leach/mit
and inside of the leach.err file, its written : INITIALIZE THE LIST xListHead
SORTING LISTS ...DONE!
means there is no error. so I suppose that this folder has the correct one!
about leach.tr, it depends on where do u address about creation of trace file. U should check your TCL file and find where its written about the address of trace files. Or an easier way is searching for the name of the trace file through your /home. So u may find it sooner! and rememeber that there is no special rule that your .tr file has been saved in your NS folder, it can be saved in your document, home or even desktop!
dear Elnaz,
hi,
I installed ns2 in ubuntu 12.10 and run leach on it without any error(I fixed them)
but there is no valid output I think, I saw this problem later that no one know it.
can any one help me where is the problem?
Creating sensor nodes…
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 (100 == BS)
*** NOTE: no connection pattern specified.
Loading scenario file…
Node 0: (65.745973803916002,92.581722416254564)
Node 1: (21.008649990432268,92.380389195112684)
Node 2: (37.201202259027028,40.606367467253641)
Node 3: (71.218022131928251,61.297971318148988)
Node 4: (35.003944130150579,11.288995440718249)
Node 5: (34.146372151629237,98.076752432657756)
.
.
.
Node 99: (44.071560420129238,10.71598111219517)
Max Distance for this Simulation is 139.0
Load complete…
Starting Simulation…
THRESH = 0.050000000000000003
0: *******************************************
THRESH = 0.050000000000000003
1: *******************************************
THRESH = 0.050000000000000003
2: *******************************************
THRESH = 0.050000000000000003
3: *******************************************
THRESH = 0.050000000000000003
4: *******************************************
THRESH = 0.050000000000000003
5: *******************************************
THRESH = 0.050000000000000003
.
.
.
THRESH = 0.050000000000000003
99: *******************************************
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
0: Warning!!! No Cluster Head ADVs were heard!
Data being sent to the Base Station
Data was sent to the base station
1: Warning!!! No Cluster Head ADVs were heard!
Data being sent to the Base Station
Data was sent to the base station
2: Warning!!! No Cluster Head ADVs were heard!
Data being sent to the Base Station
Data was sent to the base station
3: Warning!!! No Cluster Head ADVs were heard!
Data being sent to the Base Station
Data was sent to the base station
4: Warning!!! No Cluster Head ADVs were heard!
Data being sent to the Base Station
Data was sent to the base station
.
.
.
99: Warning!!! No Cluster Head ADVs were heard!
Data being sent to the Base Station
Data was sent to the base station
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
.
.
.
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
Warning dst_ is no longer being supported in NS. dst_ 0xffffffff
Use dst_addr_ and dst_port_ instead
Warning! There are no nodes in this cluster (11)!
Data being sent to the Base Station
Data was sent to the base station
Warning! There are no nodes in this cluster (26)!
Data being sent to the Base Station
Data was sent to the base station
.
.
Node 0 is DEAD!!!!
Node 1 is DEAD!!!!
Node 2 is DEAD!!!!
Node 3 is DEAD!!!!
Node 4 is DEAD!!!!
Node 5 is DEAD!!!!
.
.
.
Node 94 is DEAD!!!!
Node 95 is DEAD!!!!
At 1.0999999999999999:
Total Energy = 30125.543246939353
Total Data = 0
Total Alive = 4
Simulation complete.
num_nodes is set 101
channel.cc:sendUp – Calc highestAntennaZ_ and distCST_
highestAntennaZ_ = 1.5, distCST_ = 222.8
as we see , at end Total data is 0 and all of the nodes dead!!!
I want to know how to work with leach.out file and leach.tr file.
I want to plot graph for average energy consumption, network lifetime and load balancing...etc..
I didn't have any knowledge that how to get this all results
B- in ns-leach.tcl, i have this :
- I got two folders in my /ns-allinone-2.34/ns-2.34: one is /mit and other one is /ns-234-leach/mit
-leach.err file in /mit/leach_sims folder is showing number of errors
but
leach.err in /ns-2.34/mit/leach_sims is showing successful execution of ./leach_test or ./test
help me plz
Thank you.
which Tcl file did u use for running leach? Did I send it to U? because as I remember correctly , what I've got as a result was totally different! Could u plz send the tcl code which you've used?
and for getting plit graph , u need to use xgraph commands adding to ur Tcl file.
Hi,
I attached in mail : leach.tcl , leach-c.tcl, ns-leach.tcl.
thank you for your help
Dear Miss.Elnaz
i have got the same problem like Mr,Echoukairi . can you please send me leach.tcl that i could test leach protocol with it. [email protected]
thanks in advance
Hi Everyone,
Can the leach protocol successfully be installed in ns2.34? i have tried it many times, but i am not successful. Can anyone tell me which operating system with version and ns2 version will be easier to mplement LEACH protocol with successfull results.
Thanks.
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