To perform this evaluation I used a quite easy and cheap method, I got negative impressions applying nail polish as Phillip Glombik said, then after some seconds I recovered those polish layers with adhesive clear tape and visualized them in an inverted microscope. I hope this helps you.
There are several ways to estimate stomatal density. 1) Take a digital image of the microscope field, if it has a scale for reference. Then you can use image processing software. 2) if microscope has a grid, you can count the number in each square.
its important to know the scale of magnification for accurate density estimates.
I agree with the nail varnish method, but you can also make impressions with dental putty first, then paint those with nail varnish, peel them off and use the microscope to see. This way you get to keep intact impressions and can redo them easily.
We have recently published a boo chapter on guard cell isolation- very extensive and easy to follow.
Zhu, M., Jeon, B. W., Geng, S., Yu, Y., Balmant, K., Chen, S., & Assmann, S. M. (2015). Preparation of Epidermal Peels and Guard Cell Protoplasts for Cellular, Electrophysiological, and-Omics Assays of Guard Cell Function. Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, NJ), 1363, 89-121. Link:http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/118/chp%253A10.1007%252F978-1-4939-3115-6_9.pdf?originUrl=http%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fprotocol%2F10.1007%2F978-1-4939-3115-6_9&token2=exp=1449164544~acl=%2Fstatic%2Fpdf%2F118%2Fchp%25253A10.1007%25252F978-1-4939-3115-6_9.pdf%3ForiginUrl%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Flink.springer.com%252Fprotocol%252F10.1007%252F978-1-4939-3115-6_9*~hmac=ea19cba29c7d5406f5b601ed0123fd23760d3843578a182e8f48b1170fe84d69
Try this tool that I and a few collaborators created. It's called StomataCounter and you can use it at http://stomata.science. It's a fully automated method based on a deep learning network trained on about 700 species and several thousand cuticle images.
Karl Fetter Hi . I am trying to run StomataCounter on a sample image here and it's been "Processing" for almost 40 minutes. Did I do something wrong? I tried deleting and uploading it again, but it's still the same thing. Any advice?
I'd also recommend the Multi-Point tool on ImageJ, although it seems very laborious!
I used it to count bacterial and fungal colonies on 15mm petri dishes; we got up to 1000 colonies per plate and it was not that terrible as it sounds, because it's really quick to do! haha