Understanding what drives the large-scale pattern of biodiversity is the vital part of macroecology and conservation. The basis of this study is obtaining high-quality data of abiotic /biotic variables. Nowadays, we are in the big-data era, there are a lot of resources for available data. However, the quality and resolution of these data are uneven which may let many novices feel confused. Therefore, we could discuss this topic here.

DON"T HESITATE TO POST RESOURCES of these HIGH QUALITY and OPEN ACCESS data that you know. Please also provide its time period and resolution.

I wrote a list of several resources on my website that I have knew until now for reference:

https://runxiwang.weebly.com/resources.html

Here are some example:

WorldClim (v1, v2): http://www.worldclim.org/

  • widely used in SDM
  • [T] 1970~2000, [R] 30 arcsec
  • historical/current/future

CHELSA (2017): http://chelsa-climate.org/

  • a new dataset of climate
  • [T] 1979~2013, [R] 30 arcsec
  • historical/current/future and time series (very interesting)
  • can select specific months and models 

EarthEnv: http://www.earthenv.org/

  • multiple remote sensing data for biodiversity study (topography, habitat heterogeneity, consensus land cover, cloud cover climatology and freshwater environmental variables)
  • topography ([R] 1km); habitat heterogeneity ([R] 30 arcsec); consensus land cover ([R] 30 arcsec); freshwater env. ([R] 1km)

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