As you know there are many ways to do cytotoxicity assays, however we believe that using HCS tool is a suitable for your study. HCS allow you to quantify the key biological indicators of cellular functions (including cell population density, cell membrane permeability, lysosomal mass/pH, nuclear morphology, etc). If you need further help to do this kind of analysis, you are more than well come.
If you are not setting up assays for high content screening and to test a small number of compounds, I would suggest using the LDH assay or a MTS assay. The MTS assay essentially mesures cell proliferation and is a very straightforward assay (search for Cell96 non-radioactive assay on the Promega website). Assay can be performed in a 96 well format. The LDH assay measures LDH released into culture medium as a marker of cel death. Total cell death can be measured by lysing cells in triton x100 to give 100% cell death, again this is a relatively straight foward assay that I have used in a 96 well format. For primary neuronal cultures I usually seed at 50,000 cells per well in a 96 well plate.