Traditionally, the databases dedicated to the recording of electronic medical records (EMR) have been monolithic, centralized and isolated. The evolution of data architectures and their distributed location in the Cloud, motivate us to consider them as an excellent option for timely and secure access; however, we wonder what legal implications this suggested scenario might have. Generally, EMR information is treated with great caution, reserve and even fear of the legal consequences of potential lawsuits that doctors and health centers may suffer for disclosing health information belonging to patients or for mishandling it.