What is the reason of the large fluctuation in variations of saturation magnetization for garnets?

What is the reason for current dropping in OER , LSV curve?

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10 August 2024 3,629 1 View

What may be the reasons for failures of Tube toi Tube Sheet Joints in Boiler Drum ?

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What is the problem with these tissue culture plants?

All plants are green but some of these plants becomes yellow. I did not found any reason. Please help me to find out the real problem.

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Reason for discontinuities in my Band structure?

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25 July 2024 2,920 11 View

Is it fare for editors of reputed Journals to put on hold manuscripts more than six months without review updates, Are they harassing researchers?

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24 July 2024 8,596 2 View

Swerling Characteristic functions?

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23 July 2024 4,925 1 View

Has anyone tried freeze flow samples in -80C freezer or liquid nitrogen before processing?

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15 July 2024 9,975 1 View

My Cyclic voltammetry curve doesn't show cathodic peak of Cu2+ to Cu+. how to solve this problem?

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08 July 2024 2,388 4 View

Hello, I’m growing three species of microalgae under heterotrophic and mixotrophic conditions. Both the two turned yellow?

What could be the reason for mixotrophs to be yellow too instead of green? Thank you

08 July 2024 594 2 View

What are possible reasons for having the repeated wavy patter in Raman spectrum?

I'm currently analyzing the Raman spectra of coloured plastic samples and have encountered a wavy, oscillating pattern in the spectra of some coloured samples. I was wondering what the possible...

04 July 2024 1,949 4 View

Mohamed Benbouzid

Dear Sulmaz,

In this case, you may refer to Neel's 1946 phase theory. In general you may associate this fluctuation to magnetic domain wall dynamics, which is a quasi-periodic fluctuation. I am attaching an interesting paper.

Regards,

Mohamed

Jack Denur

If a system is at thermodynamic equilibrium, large fluctuations occur in a given property Z if the total entropy S(Z) of the system plus surroundings combined, or of the system alone if it is isolated, varies only very slowly with the value of that property. The probability of a fluctuation of Z away from its most probable value Zo corresponding to entropy S(Zo) at thermodynamic equilibrium is given by the inverted Boltzmann relation, P(Z)dZ = P(Zo)exp{-[S(Zo) - S(Z)]/k}dZ. If S(Z) decreases only very slowly from S(Zo) as Z varies from Zo, fluctuations in Z away from Zo will be large.