The term aging means to strengthening an alloy by producing fine precipitates in the matrix. At the beginning, the precipitates are fine and this leads to a higher hardness and strength. The increase of hardness finally reaches to a maximum in a critical size and distribution of the precipitates after which it decreases again due to overaging. The term Over-Aging means that the rate of growth is much more than that of nucleation. So the precipitates get bigger and more rough. This micro-structure is not suitable and leads to a decrease in hardness and strength of the material. Overaging happens when you age the specimens in higher temperatures or in longer aging times. Please check the ASM metals handbook of metals to gain the standard aging temperature and time for your material.