Ecotourism is entirely a new approach in tourism. Ecotourism is a preserving travel to natural areas to appreciate the cultural and natural history of the environment, taking care not to disturb the integrity of the ecosystem, while creating economic opportunities that make conservation and protection of natural resources advantageous to the local people. What are the strategies for develop a good eco-tourism destination?
According to the UNWTO's definition, ecotourism refers to forms of tourism which have the following characteristics:
1. All nature-based forms of tourism in which the main motivation of the tourists is the observation and appreciation of nature as well as the traditional cultures prevailing in natural areas.
2. It contains educational and interpretation features.
3. It is generally, but not exclusively organised by specialised tour operators for small groups. Service provider partners at the destinations tend to be small, locally owned businesses.
4. It minimises negative impacts upon the natural and socio-cultural environment.
5. It supports the maintenance of natural areas which are used as ecotourism attractions by:
- a. Generating economic benefits for host communities, organisations and authorities managing natural areas with conservation purposes;
- b. Providing alternative employment and income opportunities for local communities;
- c. Increasing awareness towards the conservation of natural and cultural assets, both among locals and tourists.
Recognizing that ecotourism, within the framework of sustainable tourism, is a cross-cutting activity able to promote job creation and education, the resolution highlights its potential to improve livelihoods in local communities, achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (MDGs) as well as contribute to the sustainable development and protection of biodiversity by encouraging communities and tourists to preserve natural and cultural heritage. Please visit the link and attached file ,which also underlines the importance of establishing national policies and investments for promoting ecotourism, and encourages governments to use it as a tool for poverty alleviation and environmental protection.
http://sdt.unwto.org/content/ecotourism-and-protected-areas
According to the UNWTO's definition, ecotourism refers to forms of tourism which have the following characteristics:
1. All nature-based forms of tourism in which the main motivation of the tourists is the observation and appreciation of nature as well as the traditional cultures prevailing in natural areas.
2. It contains educational and interpretation features.
3. It is generally, but not exclusively organised by specialised tour operators for small groups. Service provider partners at the destinations tend to be small, locally owned businesses.
4. It minimises negative impacts upon the natural and socio-cultural environment.
5. It supports the maintenance of natural areas which are used as ecotourism attractions by:
- a. Generating economic benefits for host communities, organisations and authorities managing natural areas with conservation purposes;
- b. Providing alternative employment and income opportunities for local communities;
- c. Increasing awareness towards the conservation of natural and cultural assets, both among locals and tourists.
Recognizing that ecotourism, within the framework of sustainable tourism, is a cross-cutting activity able to promote job creation and education, the resolution highlights its potential to improve livelihoods in local communities, achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (MDGs) as well as contribute to the sustainable development and protection of biodiversity by encouraging communities and tourists to preserve natural and cultural heritage. Please visit the link and attached file ,which also underlines the importance of establishing national policies and investments for promoting ecotourism, and encourages governments to use it as a tool for poverty alleviation and environmental protection.
http://sdt.unwto.org/content/ecotourism-and-protected-areas
Dear @Shaileyee, thanks for sharing the question. Please, find attached two related research questions with fine answers and resources.
https://www.researchgate.net/post/What_is_the_difference_between_nature_tourism_and_eco-tourism
https://www.researchgate.net/post/How_do_you_look_Eco-tourism_A_Boon_or_a_Burden_for_wildlife
Ecotourism or eco tourism is the tourism activity that develops without disturbing the balance of the environment and avoiding damages to nature. It is a trend that seeks to reconcile the tourism industry with ecology.
Ecotourism is linked to a sense of ethics since, beyond the enjoyment of the traveler, it tries to promote the welfare of local communities (recipients of tourism) and the preservation of the natural environment. Ecological tourism also seeks to encourage sustainable development (ie current growth that does not harm future possibilities).
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