put course aggregate into mold first, then push binder into bottum of mold by a pipe, which cause less binder amount in concrete compare to norml concrete.
The main disadvantage of Two stage concrete is the lack of equipment required to inject the mortar with pre placed aggregate. In addition, the highly workable mortar is difficult to handle on site for the non-technical labor, which results in wastage of mortar.
Arbab Faisal If Rock-Filled Concrete was employed, no equipment need. RFC uses Self-Compacting Concrete, instead of mortar, to fill the voids between large rocks. You can learn from attached file.
First of all, you should realize some important aspect which is already exist in the concrete firs you have to pay attention to the placement process and joint, shrinkage, and aspects elasticity.
Arbab Faisal The ICOLD bulletin is a document almost finished by a international panel. If you are interesting in this technology, more papers and technical codes can be sent to you.
Sorry, 2015-Experimental study of the interfacial transition zone (ITZ) of model rock-filled concrete.pdf and 2014-Experimental study of filling capacity of self-compacting concrete and its influence on the properties of rock-filled concrete.pdf cannot upload due to restriction of copyright.