I am trying to apply the dynamic mesh to simulate the translational movement of the tool in friction stir welding as it is represented in a conical wall. On the other hand the deforming zone represents only the strip in the middle of plate and the motion was specified by a UDF. Although, I used different approaches (diffusion, spring) and played with the parameters and the time step, I am still receiving the error of (negative volume cell zone) after number of time steps. any recommendations?
thanks in advance
Esam