As well as breeding general apathy and antipathy, it is argued that events such as economic crises which lead to a degradation in social resources (time, money, energy) among citizens, and impacts on political participation; citizens exit participatory spheres as they find they simply no longer have the resources to remain active within them (see Deitz 1998). Often referenced are things like joining political parties, attending protests or demonstrations, writing or reading political discourse, and so on.
My question is whether we should expect that this would have the same impact on low-cost, low-resource elements of political participation? By this I mean things such as wearing campaign badges, signing petitions, boycotting products, and so on.
Academics such as Hilton (2002) and even Hay (2007) have long acknowledged that such alternative, informal participatory modes as these have not been subject to the same general decline as participation in formal modes such as voting and joining parties, but I believe that events such as economic crises provide a unique phenomenon which may affect this trend.
I am writing a quantitative piece on this topic for the ECPR Glasgow conference, and have already done the data analysis. So although I kind of know the answer to this already (whether it does or not), I would like to pick your collective brains about the theories and ideas which surround it.